This is an outdated version published on 2023-01-13. Read the most recent version.

Risk perception and Community Adaptation on the coastal slums area in facing rob flood (Case Study Pluit RW 22, North Jakarta Coastal)

Authors

  • Heni Marta Diana Matita Putti Amcolabora Institute
  • Osmar Shalih National Board for Disaster Management (BNPB)
  • Andri N.R. Mardiah National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas)

Keywords:

Slum Area, Resilience Community, Rob Flood, Climate Change, Social Resilience

Abstract

Rob flood as one of the impacts of climate change causes disruption of community activities, especially in coastal slum areas that are prone to losing their homes. However, the community's response to moving from slums is very small, even though the area of the rob flood is predicted to increase in 2030 in line with increasing global warming. This study aims to look at the risk perception of coastal slum communities in responding to the impact of climate change. This research was conducted using phenomenological methods where data is obtained through Primary Surveys (Observations and deep interviews) and Secondary Surveys (internet and digital documentation). The results showed that people in coastal slums actually know the impact of climate change, but the ability to move from where they live is limited so they carry out adaptation strategies to increase resilience in responding to the impacts of climate change.

References

Aldrich, Daniel P and Mayer M.A. "Social Capital and Community Resilience." American Behavioral Scientist (2015): 59(2).

Andreas, H, et al. "Adaptation of 'Early Climate Change Disaster' to the Northern Coast of Java Island Indonesia." Engineering Journal (2018): 22(3): 207-219.

Andreas, Heri. "Indonesia Tenggelam?" Webinar. https://youtu.be/PREg6245D (2021).

Arendt LA, Alesch DJ. Long-term community recovery from natural disasters. CRC Press-Boca Raton, 2015.

Asrofi, A., Ritohardoyono, S., Handoko, D.S.: Strategi Adaptasi Masyarakat Pesisir Dalam Penanganan Bencana Banjir Rob Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Wilayah (Studi Di Desa Bedono Kecamatan Sayung Kabupaten Demak Jawa Tengah). Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional 23 (2): 125-144 (2017)

BBC Indonesia. (2018). Jakarta, the fastest-sinking city in the world. Retrieved from https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44636934

Bell, H.M and Tobin G.A. "Efficient and effective? The 100-year flood in the communication and perception of flood risk." Environ Hazards (2007): 7(4):302-311.

Berina, D and P Wijayanti. "Strategi Dan Biaya Adaptasi Masyarakat Teluk Jakarta Terhadap Dampak Banjir Rob Akibat Perubahan Iklim." Scientific Seminar Proceedings, PPI Wageningen, pp (2012): 23-25.

Bubeck, P, WJW Botzen and Aerts JCJH. "A review of risk perceptions and other factors that influence food mitigation behavior perceptions and private." Risk Anal Int J (2012): 32(9): 1481-1495.

Cai, Yanjun J. "Bonding, Bridging, and Linking: Photovoice for Resilience Through Social Capital." Natural Hazards (2017): 88(2).

F, Thomalla, et al. "(2007), Reducing human vulnerability to climaterelated hazards: Towards a common approach between the climate change adaptation and the disaster risk reduction communities." Swedia: SE. Livelihoods and Vulnerability Programme (2007): 30(1): 39-48.

H, Endang, Amron and Dandhy C. "The potential of high tidal flooding disaster in North Jakarta using mapping and mangrove relationship approach." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (2022).

Hagen, B, A Middel and D Pijawka. "European Climate Change Perceptions: Public support for mitigation and adaptation policies." Environmental Policy and Governance (2016): 170-183.

Hanif, M, et al. "Impact of Coastal Flood on Building, Infrastructure, and Community Adaptation in Bukit Bestari Tanjung Pinang." Jurnal Geografi GEA (2021): 21(2): 102-111.

Institut Teknologi Bandung, https://www.itb.ac.id/berita/detail/3918/muslim-muin-phd-jakarta-tak-perlu-bangun-giant-sea-wall, last accessed 2022/3/13.

Jovita, H, et al. "Social capital and disasters: How does social capital shape post-disaster conditions in the Philippines." Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environtment (2019): 9(4): 519-534.

King, D. "You’re on Our Own: Community Vulnerability and The Need for Awareness and Education for Predictable Natural Disasters." J Conting Crisis Manag (n.d.): 8:223-228.

KM, McGeehan and CK Baker. "Religious Narratives and Their Implications for Disaster Risk Reduction." Disaster (2017): 41(2):258-281.

Lechowska, E. "What determines flood risk perception? A review of factors of flood risk perception and rela-tions between its basic elements." Nat Hazards (2018): 1341-1366.

LIPI-UNSECO/ISDR. "Kajian Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat dalam Mengantisipasi Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsuna-mi." Deputi Pengetahuan Kebumian LIPI (2006).

Nilam Sari, P, Purba Wahyuningrum and Azyyati Ridha Alfian. "Community Preparedness Against the Threat of Abrasion and Tidal Floods in Padang City." IOP Conference Series (n.d.).

R, Raaijmakers, Krywkow J and van der Veen A. "Flood Risk Perceptions and Spatial Multi-criteria analysis: An Exploratory Research for Hazard Mitigation." Nat Hazard (n.d.): 46:307-322.

Rahmad, R, et al. "The Impact of Rob Flood and Community Adaptation in Coastal Area of Medan Belawan, Medan City, North Sumatra, Indonesia." Jurnal Geografi (2017): 9(2): 117-124.

Rohman, A and N.R. A. Mardiah. Penerapan Nature-Based Solutions Untuk Mitigasi Banjir Melalui Analisis Tata Guna Lahan. Policy Paper. Yayasan Amcolabora Institute, 2021.

Shen, X. Flood Risk Perception and Communication in Different Cultural Contexts—A Comparative Case Study Between Wuhan, China and Cologne. Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Bonn, Germany., 2009.

Sjöberg, L, B.E Moen and T Rundmo. "Explaining Risk Perception. An Evaluation of the Psychometric Paradigm in Risk Perception Research." Norwegian University of Science and Technology (2004): 1-33.

Sori, ND. "Identifying and Classifying Slum Development from Spatial Data." Master of Science in Geo-information Science and earth ObservationThe University of Twente, Netherlands. (2012).

Takao, Kenji, et al. "Factors determining residents’ preparedness for floods in modern megalopolises: the case of the Tokai flood disaster in Japan." Journal of Risk Research (2004): 7:7-8, 775-787 (2004).

Downloads

Published

2022-12-20 — Updated on 2023-01-13

Versions

How to Cite

Heni Marta Diana Matita Putti, Osmar Shalih, & Andri N.R. Mardiah. (2023). Risk perception and Community Adaptation on the coastal slums area in facing rob flood (Case Study Pluit RW 22, North Jakarta Coastal) . International Journal for Disaster and Development Interface, 2(2), 265–274. Retrieved from https://ijddi.net/index.php/ijddi/article/view/39 (Original work published December 20, 2022)